Last week, I was talking to my mom in shanghai, and she told me that my cousins daughter is going to the preschool there, and she had to take an entry exam going in. I was really intrigued about it, my daughter, age 3, just entered a preschool in the area, and there wasnt any exam required, well, only one thing, that she should be potty trained before going in, but an exam?
I asked my cousin on what they asked in the exam, one example was what is the window blind for, and the kid must answer its for blocking out the sunlight, all other answers are not correct. So I asked my daughter, what the window blinds are for, she said: Its for me to play peek-a-boo in. We had a great laugh about that, and that got me thinking.
Isnt what she said the natural answer? May be not the correct one the school wants to hear, but certainly more natural, and more to the kids mind. Why would the school limit the answer to one thing? Kids are famous for their imagination, so why doesnt the school allow that in their exam? If its a math question, I would understand theres only one answer, but this is an objective question, and kids being kids, they will answer what comes to their mind immediately, so, why limit their imagination? Chinese school system are famous for turning out straight A students, and the American schools are famous for their easy going, but theres a lot of innovation on the American part, whereas the Chinese are good copier.
I really think the difference began at the preschool level, where theres always only one correct answer. My daughters teacher loves to challenge the kids on providing different answers, and let them think instead of just telling them what the correct answer is. Shes only 3, and yet, just the other day, she told me something I said was wrong, I think I was talking about the function of the toaster oven, and how its only good for toasting bread, and my daughter said: no dad, its good for toasting marshmallows too. Never mind that I was speaking in general, the fact that she was listening, and thinking at the same time was astonishing to me.
My cousins daughter would never do that, she always listen to her parents, and take whatever they said as the only truth. May be this is just an example of different in education. As someone who undertook both Chinese, Hong Kong, and U.S education, I can really see the difference between all the school systems, In China, all I had to do was memorize things, theres always one correct answer, and as long as I remember that, I will be a great student.
In HK, more memorization, but theres an aspect of suppression there. In the U.S, theres correct answer, and theres argument answer, I remember on one of my exams, I gave some incorrect answer, and when the teacher asked me why, I argued my reason, and she gave me an A instead of F, because theres logic in my answer.
I was really surprised then, because that will never happen in either China or HK. In conclusion, I think starting from preschool, the educators should encourage the imagination of kids, not limit them to one correct answer.